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Extension Entomology

Alfalfa Pests (pea aphids, alfalfa weevil pupa)

–by Dr. Jeff Whitworth

 

Alfalfa weevils have been actively feeding and developing quite rapidly throughout south central and north central Kansas during the last 7-10 days. However, infestation levels have not increased very much. The most significantly infested fields monitored during this period reached the 55% level, i.e. just over 1 larva/2 stems. Most fields were between 25-35% infested, with about 75% of the larvae at least in the late 1st- 3rd instar stage. Some fields have been sprayed and it seemed to provide good knockdown (see fig. 1 of dead larvae). All fields not treated had prepupae and pupae (see fig. 2). Alfalfa weevil larval sampling/monitoring should continue for at least another 10-14 days.

 

Pea aphid populations have decreased significantly in the last 7-10 days in the untreated fields.

Figure 1: Dead Larvae (photo by Cody Wyckoff)

Figure 2: Alfalfa Weevil Pupa (Photo by Cody Wyckoff)

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